South Africa could turn to Russia or Iran to expand its civilian nuclear power capacity, a senior government minister said, a stance analysts say could deepen a rift with the United States and further delay the renewal of a strategic energy pact.

Despite its heavy reliance on coal-fired generation, South Africa has an opportunity to accelerate its push towards net zero with development of new nuclear capacity. SMRs show significant promise for Africa’s nuclear pioneer.

The move by Africa's largest economy would mark a significant turn away from the US and toward Washington's rivals.

South Africa is exploring new allies in its bid to expand nuclear power, with Russia and Iran emerging as possible partners. ・South Africa is considering Russia and Iran as potential partners for expanding nuclear power capacity.