Ivabradine was well tolerated; only one patient gave up the treatment because of gastrointestinal symptoms. Another important issue related to safety is that no episodes of severe bradycardia or ...

The cardiology literature recommends beta blockers or ivabradine to reduce symptoms and improve exercise ability. Referral to a cardiologist is appropriate given your 10 years of not being evaluated.

Myocardial fibrosis (MF) is a common pathological manifestation of many cardiovascular diseases, such as myocardial infarction, myocardial ischemia, and sudden cardiac death. It is characterized by ...

P. Ponikowski, A.A. Voors, S.D. Anker, Grupo de Trabajo de la Sociedad Europea de Cardiología (ESC) de diagnóstico y tratamiento de la insuficiencia cardiaca aguda y crónica, et al. Guía ESC 2016 ...