This condensation occurs because bosons, unlike fermions, do not obey the Pauli exclusion principle and can occupy the same quantum state. The critical temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation ...

Bose–Einstein condensates are a state of matter in which all the constituent particles exist in their lowest energy level. The Pauli Exclusion Principle prevents more than one electron (an ...

In this case, the Cold Atom Laboratory used Rubidium, a soft and reactive metal just like Potassium, to form the Bose-Einstein condensate. The atoms were corralled and then supercooled.

In this talk I will show how Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) could be used to search for clues. These systems consist of millions of atoms cooled down to nano-Kelvin temperatures. A single BEC in a ...

Bose–Einstein condensates are phase-coherent objects, and changes of the stored holographic imprint owing to atom dynamics do not lead to loss of information as in non-condensed clouds ...