We examined the effects of acoustic and galvanic vestibular stimulation in a patient with cervical dystonia. Acoustic stimulation consisted of three conditions: "baseline" (no stimulation ...

Intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin A are used mainly for the treatment of focal dystonia (42). L-dopa at low doses (50–200 mg) represents the first-line treatment for dopa-responsive dystonia ...

When striatal foot is a secondary (symptomatic) dystonia in patients with PD, it might be mistaken for a primary dystonic state (sporadic or familial), particularly when the classic parkinsonian signs ...