Congenital heart disease (CHD ... per 1000 children up to 18 years of age were as follows: cyanotic CHD, 31.0; endocardial cushion defects, 11.1; left-sided lesions, 7.9; right-sided lesions ...

The introduction of surgical repair for most congenital heart defects has ... unoperated or surgically palliated cyanotic heart disease or Eisenmenger physiology; patients with repaired ...

“Factors that are known to increase the risk of congenital heart disease include Down’s syndrome—a genetic disorder that affects a baby’s normal physical development and causes mild to ...

Prostaglandin E1 is responsible for keeping the ductus open and thus in certain cyanotic congenital heart defects where the ... A patent ductus arteriosus causes a continuous murmur since there ...

Congenital heart defects (CHDs) are structural abnormalities in the heart present at birth, affecting the normal functioning ...