When atoms collide, their exact structure—for example, the number of electrons they have or even the quantum spin of their ...

Researchers have found that a two-dimensional carbon material is tougher than graphene and resists cracking—even the ...

Where would carbon-based life be without carbon? There are 118 known chemical elements, but carbon is the fourth most ...

Three-nucleon force affects nuclear stability, impacting element formation and stellar evolution. The force increases energy ...