In living organisms, protein molecules with different chemical structures called proteoforms, are produced from a single gene ...

Even though emeralds and rubies are very different colors, they both have the same secret ingredient in their atomic ...

Cytokines include interleukins, chemokines and other signalling molecules. Each cytokine acts through its own receptor on target cells, and these receptors include members of the immunoglobulin ...

Scientists have made an advancement in the field of electrocatalysis. Their latest research sheds light on how catalysts can stay in unanticipated forms during the process of nitrate reduction. The ...

The team believes that the structure was in use until the 8th century BCE, the middle of the period when the Kings of Judah ruled. A scarab seal from the 8th century BCE uncovered during the ...

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However, the site-specific chemical modification of biomolecules ... Even subtle perturbations to the structure of a protein, glycan or lipid may affect its biological activity, localization ...

We found that TCM-induced neutrophil migration is dependent on tumor-derived chemokines, and screening TCM elution ... pre-treated with the CXCR2 receptor antagonist AZD5069 (Cayman Chemical), the TGF ...

Study identifies a novel mechanism driving osteosarcoma and provides insights to help predict patient outcomes. Osteosarcoma is a type of aggressive bone cancer that most commonly affects children ...

David Manolopoulos (Department of Chemistry, University of Nottingham, England): "The summer of 1991 was an exciting time to study the fullerenes. The beautifully symmetric structures of the C60 and ...