However, in determining the individual T and N stage, the present study showed ... complementary modalities for the preoperative evaluation of gastric cancer.
The 8th edition of TNM staging adopts stricter standards ... have been identified in various other cancer types, including ...
Figure 10. TNM staging of gastric cancer. T1-T4=depth of invasion of stomach wall; N=lymph node; M=metastasis. Figure 11. Gastric cancer (TU) confined to mucosa (stage T1, arrows). Figure 12.
The stage of melanoma skin cancer tells you how thick it is and how far it has spread. Doctors use different systems to stage melanoma. These include the TNM system and number staging system. The ...