A number of procedures like percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL), nephrostomy, stent placement, stone extraction and tumor ablation require fluoroscopy machine in the operating room. Due to the ...
A 7–14 Fr endopyelotomy stent was then placed, with the larger segment across the stricture site (Figure 4). The nephrostomy was removed the following day. The patient returned for removal of ...
A percutaneous nephrostomy was performed for temporary diversion. After complete healing of the left flank wound, open pyeloplasty was performed to create a ureteropelvic anastomosis with stent.