Signs and symptoms associated with hyponatremia are secondary to cellular hypo-osmolality. Fever, headache, nausea and vomiting, muscle cramps weakness, and confusion occur when serum sodium ...
Water and sodium retention during severe hypothyroidism create a state of volume depletion, low extracellular fluid osmolality and ... leading to dilution hyponatremia. Renin is reduced in the ...
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