This condensation occurs because bosons, unlike fermions, do not obey the Pauli exclusion principle and can occupy the same quantum state. The critical temperature for Bose-Einstein condensation ...

Bose–Einstein condensates are a state of matter in which all the constituent particles exist in their lowest energy level. The Pauli Exclusion Principle prevents more than one electron (an ...

Bose–Einstein condensates are phase-coherent objects, and changes of the stored holographic imprint owing to atom dynamics do not lead to loss of information as in non-condensed clouds ...

In this case, the Cold Atom Laboratory used Rubidium, a soft and reactive metal just like Potassium, to form the Bose-Einstein condensate. The atoms were corralled and then supercooled.

In this talk I will show how Bose-Einstein condensates (BECs) could be used to search for clues. These systems consist of millions of atoms cooled down to nano-Kelvin temperatures. A single BEC in a ...