G is known as the fifth generation of wireless technology. If you have a 5G cell phone, its connection is made faster and more flexible by 5G.

The introduction of BadUnlearn highlights a previously unaddressed security risk, demonstrating that FU alone is not a ...

To mitigate these issues, decentralized federated learning has been proposed as an alternative. In this framework, the central server is removed, and clients communicate directly with one another ...